At the bottom of Maslow's needs are the physiological needs. Since Bin
Laden's family was extremely wealthy, it can be assumed the he has never
had to focus his personality needs on food and shelter. Married and
surrounded by dedicated followers, it seems likely that he has not been
Once those basic physiological needs have been met, most people
concern themselves with other life needs: safety, security, a stable home
life, an orderly environment that makes sense to them. Certainly Bin Laden
grew up with most of those needs met. He also presumably has them in his
adult life. Even though he is the single most pursued accused criminal in
the world, he seems to have managed to keep himself safe and secure, and it
is likely the run, because his life style suits his purposes.
Next, Maslow addresses our need for love and friendships. Certainly
Bin Laden is surrounded by people who value him, and he certainly can feel
that he is an important part of a group -- his terrorist organization.
Although some of his birth family have disowned him, others apparently have
not, and he heads a large organization all of whose members admire him and
value their association with him. It does not seem likely that he would
feel lonely or alienated. Although the larger world has rejected him, that
is part of his desire. He does not want to be accepted by most of the
world, and the people who do matter to him -- other terrorists who share
his beliefs and ideals -- clearly embrace him.
It seems likely that Bin Laden has a strong feeling of high self-
esteem, as he is committed to his path of life and from his point of view
has been very successful. Combining his strong beliefs, his wide acceptance
among others of like minds, and his striving to excel, he may even enjoy a
kind of self-actualization that most of us would view as twisted. However,
it suits Bin Laden and his personal de
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