Tribal Lands and Their Resources

             Many of the Native American tribal lands in the United States own a
             wealth of natural resources, but most tribes have always faced pressure to
             give up their lands, and in many cases, their lands were simply stripped
             from them without thought or compensation. In the nineteenth century,
             tribes were simply herded onto reservations, as this writer noted.
             In the nineteenth century, Americans looked out upon the vast West and
             its abundant natural resources and saw the possibility of great wealth
             and opportunity. One obstacle presented itself to national
             aspirations: the Indian tribes. [â€] Federal Indian policy was
             characterized by one primary goal: pushing aside Indian tribes to
             facilitate the exploitation of the West's bountiful natural resources"
             Many tribes never had the opportunity to gain any kind of financial aid
             from the natural resources they had taken for granted for hundreds of
             years, but were suddenly in great demand by a growing nation, and today,
             some of those tribes are fighting back with lawsuits and reclamation
             In Idaho, the Coeur d'Alene Tribe's ancient tribal lands were overrun
             with silver mines in the nineteenth century, and when the mines played out,
             all that remained was the environmental damage, as this writer notes.
             "Over a one-hundred year period, the mining industry in northern Idaho's
             Silver Valley wiped out most natural life in the Coeur d'Alene River Basin
             by dumping seventy-two million tons of mining waste into the Coeur d'Alene
             watershed (Althouse, 2001, p. 721). In 1991, the tribe began their own
             restoration project, and also filed a lawsuit against several mining
             companies which resulted in the largest ever natural resource damage suit
             in U.S. history. The Coeur d'Alene are also fighting about who controls
             the waters and the water quality of Lake C
             ...

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