William Wordsworth's romantic worldview is conveyed in "The world is too
much with us," a sonnet which expresses Wordsworth's dissatisfaction with
materialism. As it is an Italian-style sonnet, "The world is too much with
us" contains fourteen lines written in iambic pentameter with an ABBAABBA
CDCDCD rhyme scheme. Within this structure, Wordsworth demonstrates
passionate sentiments, urging an appreciation for nature. Like all sonnets
that are true to the form, "The world is too much with us" is divided into
two distinct thematic parts. The first eight lines, called the octave,
convey the poet's core feelings and thoughts. In this sonnet, Wordsworth
laments the "sordid boon" of the heartless pursuit of worldly pleasures
(4). In fact, the title and first line of the poem refers to the
pervasiveness of materialism in modern society: we are too focused on
consumption to recognize the beauty and bounty of nature. The last six
lines of the sonnet, called the sestet, resolve and add thematic contrast
to the octave. There, Wordsworth contrasts overt materialism with the ways
of ancient pagan people, who worshipped and reveled in nature. The poet
concludes the sonnet by declaring that nature worship is preferable to an
obsession with wealth. Wordsworth uses the medium of the sonnet, which is
often used in love poetry, to display his appreciation and reverence for
The tone of Wordsworth's poem encourages the reader to rediscover a
romantic vision of nature like the ones that pagan people celebrated in
their rituals. "I'd rather be a Pagan suckled in a creed outworn,"
Wordsworth states (9-10). The imagery of suckling is poignant, as it
suggests the innocence of infancy. Just as baby animals suckle at their
mother's teats, so too would a pagan suckle the bounty of mother earth. To
become inured to the pagan ways, moreover, would make the poet "less
forlorn," (12). Citing examples from a...