In many civilizations, religion provides a strong foundation for
leadership and social acceptance. One's religious beliefs shape their
world, and in many countries, shape the world in which they are allowed to
live. Yet the United States has always claimed to be different: a "melting
pot" of religion, founded on freedom of speech, and the freedom of
religious choice. However, while America may be based on the idea of these
freedoms, the American society condones, promotes, and practices mostly
The United States government has long claimed to promote religious
freedom and the freedom of speech relating to that religion. Beginning
with the United States Constitution, Article VI's statement that "no
religious test shall ever be required as a qualification to any office or
public trust under the United States", the need for religious freedom is
noted ("The Constitution of the United States," Article VI). This freedom
was extended with the Bill of Rights First Amendment. In it, the document
proclaimed that "Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of
religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereofâ€" ("Bill of Rights",
While those Constitutional rights are still in force today, the same
government that enacted those rights can be seen consistently challenging
those freedoms. One example of this can be seen with the "right to hire"
laws involving religious organizations. Enacted in 1972, Title VII of the
federal Civil Rights Act states that religious groups can hire staff
members based on religious beliefs (Allen, 2003). Supported by the Supreme
Court, this title suggests that non-Christian workers can be fired from
their positions with religious organizations, if the organization chooses
Another example of the United States commitment to Christianity can be
seen within the currency. On April 22, 1864, the United States currency
form...