Human beings are naturally burdened with character imperfections
that, to a great extent, define who they are as people. The
idiosyncrasies, character flaws, actions, and turns of phrase
characteristic of every individual are personifications of the "not so
perfect" world. In literature, the acknowledgment of character flaws
allows the reader a glimpse into the human psyche of the characters of a
particular story, and, as such, a glimpse into the human psyche of the
authors themselves, as well as the specific cultural milieu in which they
write. Indeed, literary works of all kinds can give the reader greater
insight into the eternal question of "why people do the things they do."
Perhaps this is especially true for the American reader of the short
stories, Lady with the Pet Dog, Barn Burning, Hills Like White Elephants
and Horse Dealer's Daughter, for, within these works, the reader can not
only glimpse, but gain a real internal understanding of some of the pivotal
issues and dilemmas embedded in the cultural "Americas" from which the
authors sprangâ€"issues and dilemmas highlighted by the values of love,
Faulkner's 1939 classic short story, Barn Burning, opens with a young
boy attending the arson trial of his father. What follows is a scathing
description of the events of the case, as well as the nature of his father,
Mr. Snopes, is a hard, arrogant, cruel man, given to physical
violence, even worse, he displays a coldness, an almost matter of fact
feeling to his cruelty that highlights his odious nature all the moreâ€"a
fact one notices in his brushing aside the "nigger" at the de Spain home
with absolute cold calmâ€"as if it is a universal fact that his superiority
must rein, and the defilement of the pristine home (with the horse
droppings he could not be bothered with avoiding) is absolutely without
Thro...