While Virginia Woolf's A Room of One's Own is a landmark piece of
literature because it focuses on the rigid structure that women endured for
hundreds of years, her assumption is too broad to serve as basic model for
all women. Woolf exposes the complicated issues that women encountered and
she does well to encourage women to instill such virtues as integrity and
objectivity in their literary endeavors. In this way, she is not drawing
gender lines when observing the characteristics of a good novelist or poet.
In fact, it is Woolf's hope that women everywhere could successfully
overcome any obstacles. However, her means for reaching this end may be
One aspect we should consider when reading Woolf's essay is her
androgynous reference. For example, she writes, "The normal and
comfortable state of being is that when the two live in harmony together,
spiritually cooperating. If one is a man, still the woman part of the brain
must have effect; and a woman must also have intercourse with the man in
her" (Woolf). Bernard Blackstone says that we can call Woolf an
androgynist because "she puts the emphasis every time on what a man and a
woman have to give to each other, on the mystery of completion, and not on
the assertion of separate superiorities. If there is in woman a
superiority, it is because she is the one to take the first step toward
understanding . . . more discerning than the male" (Blackstone). While
this may seem like a good idea, we must realize that denying or ignoring
one's circumstances in life may result in less inspiration, not more. In
other words, a woman can write about being a woman and make an impact in
For example, Isabella Whitney was able to capture the essence of female
liberty in her poem, "A Sweet Nosegay." Patricia Phillippy describes this
poem as "a symbol of the difficult situation of the early modern woman who,
whether by choice or by force...