American History is full of struggles and the fight for equality for
all people. The civil rights era was among the most memorable battles in
American History. It involved many sacrifices on the part of minorities
and those that fought for their civil rights. The civil rights battle was
complicated by several Supreme Court decisions and presidential responses
The purpose of this discussion is to examine important Supreme Court
cases that involved the civil rights of American citizens. Our discussion
will focus on: Dred Scott v Sanford (1847-1857), Plessy v Ferguson (1896),
amd Brown v Board of Education(1951-54). Dred Scott v Sanford involved the
fate of a slave and congress' power over the federal territories. We will
discuss how this case shaped public opinion and the civil rights of blacks.
We will also focus on the life of Dred Scott and how why he felt that he
Our investigation will then examine the Supreme Court Decision of
Plessy v Ferguson. We will discuss Plessy's argument that segregation was
unconstitutional and shouldn't have been sanctioned by the state. Our
research will also examine the impact of Plessy v Ferguson on the Civil
Finally we will examine the case of Brown v The Board of Education,
which overturned the Plessy v Ferguson decision. This case was crucial in
supporting the efficacy of the civil rights movement. In was a key step in
ultimately securing a civil rights bill and establishing an integrated
In reviewing these cases much of the research will focus on the
Presidents involved in each of the cases, public opinion and how they are
related. Our research will focus on what the Presidents' stance was on
civil liberties and civil rights at the time they were in office and when
these cases were decided. Let's begin our discussion with the Supreme
Dred Scott was one of six slaves owned by Peter and Elizabeth Blow.
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