When most people think of reading, they think of either reading for
entertainment, or for academic gain. However, in Saint Augustine's
Confessions, he urges us, through his example and explanation, to view
reading as a path to understanding truthâ€"almost as a spiritual practice.
Augustine begins his explanation of his philosophy of reading (or of
how he arrived at it), in his account of how the process of learning to
read as an infant was the beginning of a path to self-reformation. He
begins to read the Bible, and extracts from it his "plan for living." It
is this plan that helps him to avoid sensual attractions that can distract
The concept of "textual interpretation"â€"and the symbolism of the
practice is another example of Augustine's use of reading as a spiritual
practice (akin to prayer in its ability to lead one to God). In discussing
the interpretation of the bible, he compares the activity of interpreting
as a kind of progress of the soul. He introduces the concept of the actual
words on the page as "the letter of the text" and the inner interpretation
as the "spirit" behind the words. Further, these two aspects of the bible
parallel the inner and outer self of the individual. It is through this
parallel that, Augustine believes, one can improves ones inner self through
the interpretation. This means that the reader can "live" the spirit of
Augustine also illustrates several occurrences in his life to show
how the act of reading can guide and change the spiritual path of the
individualâ€"especially with regard to his "conversion." In addition, we see
that he believes that one can draw a parallel between the words one reads
(or is currently reading) and one's past, helping one to go beyond the
sensory experiences of the past (or even future), and become absolutely
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