The word "nation" may mean differing things to divergent people. To
most Americans, the word means a democracy where freedom reigns and
patriotism is still strong. In a democratic nation, success is open to
just about anyone with new ideas. Dictionary.com defines the word as "A
relatively large group of people organized under a single, usually
independent government; a country." However, just a glimpse at the nations
who comprise the United Nations show just how loose that definition can be.
Some of the "member states" include Iran, Iraq, China, Viet Nam, and the
United States. Clearly, there are very differing forms of government and
national loyalties at work in each of these countries, and yet they are all
known as nations. When the term nation first came into use, it seemed to
represent nations that had gained their independence, or had formed common
bonds to create a larger nation-state, such as the colonial United States,
or the early Grecian nation-state, also known as an empire at first.
It seems nations can bring out the best in their people, but that is
not always the case. Some nations gain freedoms for their people, while
others repress their people. An important part of any nation are the
people who share it, for they bring their own collective pride and
patriotism to their nation, and they can make it strong, or bring it down.
Clearly, the most successful nations understand how to blend government
with the people's wishes and concerns. Not all nations handle this
effectively, and this is why there seems to be so much turmoil in the
world. Nations cannot always agree on themselves and their needs, and so
they cannot communicate these needs with the nations surrounding them.
Nationalism is a strong feeling of national pride, and the strongest
nations cultivate this pride, while still managing to work effectively with
the other nations of the world....