Thomas Jefferson and Abraham Lincoln are both addressing people who are
experiencing a difficult time in history. In fact, both men are facing the
issue of a nation at war. Jefferson was speaking to a nation that was
seeking its independence from a separate country. Lincoln was addressing a
country that was facing an internal war. Both men were forced to look at
what government meant for the people and more importantly, they had to
decide if that government was worth fighting to keep. In the face of
tension and strife, Jefferson and Lincoln produced documents that not only
helped to settle growing conflicts, but also helped define America as it
In the Declaration of Independence, Jefferson is speaking for a group
people that desire to break free from the control of Great Britain. He is
also addressing the British government. His views must be understood by
both sides in order to be successful. Jefferson laid this document out in
a superb manner, beginning with the statement that people must, at times,
"dissolve the political bands" (Jefferson) which have previously bound them
to one another. In addition, it is important to note that at the time,
Jefferson and the other framers was drafting an incredible document because
they were speaking out against the British monarchy, which was no small
event. They were risking practically everything by committing treason.
Jefferson believed that the colonists had every right to rebel against
Britain. For one thing, they had not considered themselves part of British
system for some years. There were two points that caused Jefferson to
believe this way. One significant point that Jefferson makes is that all
people are created equal and, as a result, have to right to pursue life,
liberty, and happiness. These are the infamous inalienable rights with
which every American citizen is born. Another point he makes in the
Declarati...