While fate plays a significant role in our lives, it is clear to see
through the characters of Oedipus Rex, Hamlet, and Walter Younger that our
choices often dictate the direction of our lives. While the plays, Oedipus
Rex, by Sophocles; Hamlet, by William Shakespeare; and A Raisin in the Sun,
by Lorraine Hansberry represent different cultural and social issues, the
issue of fate versus free will is a predominant theme in each of them.
Oedipus, Hamlet, and Walter Younger demonstrate that we are often more in
control of destiny than we might want to believe.
Each man has particular circumstances that exist beyond his realm of
control. Oedipus' situation almost seems destined by fate because we know
that the gods predict his future. However, what we must remember is what
the gods predicted is different from what they knew. No doubt the gods
knew the truth about Oedipus and his life and were therefore aware of
Oedipus' fate but this fact does not change that Oedipus was the one who
controlled his own destiny. The gods never forced Oedipus to do anything
nor did they attempt to prevent him from doing anything. In short, Oedipus
made intentional decisions that not only shaped but also changed his
future. With the character of Hamlet, we find another character that
discovers himself in the midst of a situation of which he had no control.
Unlike Oedipus, Hamlet is crestfallen because his father was murdered and
Gertrude remarried very quickly, upsetting the balance of the courtly life
to which Hamlet was accustomed. Hamlet suffers from melancholy that
impedes his ability to make a decision and avenge his father's death. In
Hamlet's situation, we learn that sometimes inaction is the worst possible
thing one can do. Similar to Oedipus and Hamlet, Walter Younger is also a
victim of circumstances--to a certain extent. His character represents the
plight of many working-class Af...