The story begins as Goodman Brown is about to leave his wife Faith in
order to complete an errand in the forest. He suspects that there is an
evil purpose to the errand, yet he continues down the dark path to the
forest despite his misgivings. Once inside the forest, Brown encounters a
strange man, who he soon realizes is the Devil. Brown wishes to return
home immediately, but the Devil begins to share startling information with
him. Indeed, the Devil asserts that he had a connection with both Brown's
grandfather and father, both of whom he helped' as they committed acts of
Brown is persuaded to journey further into the woods with the Devil,
and they come upon a large clearing. There, Brown witnesses a strange,
dark ceremony being performed, not by mysterious, evil strangers, but by
his neighbors from Salem. However, Brown is most horrified by the fact
that his beloved wife Faith is among the celebrants. The next thing he
knows, it is morning, and he returns to town. He is unsure whether the
experience in the woods truly occurred or if he dreamed the entire thing.
Regardless, Brown now suspects evil in everyone he sees, and any vestige of
innocence within him is lost forever.
In telling this story, Hawthorne employs several significant symbols
in order to convey his message. The title character's name can be viewed
as symbolic of both his innocence and his strong sense of morality.
Indeed, Brown "â€represents the young person's introduction into human ways.
It is important that his innocence should derive from his youth" (Tharpe
76). Certainly the fact that Hawthorne establishes Brown as young' leads
the reader to assume a certain innocence and purity about him. He is thus
the perfect character to witness the ceremony in the woods (Levy 115).
Furthermore, the name of Brown's wife, Faith, is also symbolic, as
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