1.The long-standing conflict between the Northern and Southern regions of America as the New World stemmed primarily from their respective economic histories, and secondarily because of socio-cultural differences from each other.
             The economic roots of the animosity between the North and South New World territories is traced from its origins, wherein both regions are represented by Pennsylvania and Virginia and Maryland, few of the many English enterprises and early colonies that helped develop the regions for what it developed to be until America achieved its independence. The South's success as the central source of cotton and location of cotton plantations is due to the focus of the region to successfully achieve economic prosperity, as opposed to the relatively better living conditions in the Northern region. The South experienced difficulties establishing colonies because of the unfavorable conditions of the settlers' environs. The North, meanwhile, experienced abundance and increased its population because it has better living conditions than the Southern settlers: healthy water and favorable physical environment conducive to agriculture and sedentary living. As a response to the disadvantages that Southern settlers experienced early on, they focused in improving the economy of their colonies, establishing a highly-structured cotton plantation economy, which reinforced, inevitably, the black slavery system as an integral part of Southern economy. The Northern region, relatively economically prosperous than the South, centered its development towards establishing a theocracy-centered society. Despite its subsistence to the slavery system, it did not become an integral part of the region's culture and economy, which resulted to the South's strong subsistence to the slavery system, and the North's intolerance and eventual resistance to it-thereby resulting to the increased animosity as both regions ...