Most people associate the swastika with Hitler, the Nazis, and the Holocaust. Because of this, it has become a symbol of hatred and violence. However, the symbol known as the swastika has been in existence for over 3,000 years, and a variety of cultures have used it in a variety of ways. Although different cultures called it by different names, the actual work swastika is Indian, actually from the Sanskrit. One writer notes, "The word 'swastika' comes from the Sanskrit svastika – 'su' meaning 'good,' 'asti' meaning 'to be,' and 'ka' as a suffix" (Rosenberg, 2007). Thus, initially the meaning of the symbol was a positive one, and some cultures looked at the symbol as a religious emblem, similar to a cross, but it also symbolized good luck and power.
The symbol has been used throughout history to decorate everything from buildings and temples to pottery vessels and even military uniforms. (An American Division, the 4th, actually used it as one of their uniform patches in World War I) (Rosenberg, 2007). Archeologists have found numerous representations of the symbol on the ancient ruins of Troy, establishing its use for thousands of years (Quinn, 1994, p. 49). Thus, its use is long established and well recorded. How most Americans view this symbol is far removed from its history, however. If most Americans traveled to India and saw swastikas adorning everything from front doors to food carts, they would probably be shocked and appalled. Most would not understand the symbol is an important religious symbol in the country, and it is used to bring good luck to families and religious temples.
American culture has recognized the swastika as a symbol of hatred and intolerance for decades. Since many Americans do not take the time to research history and culture, they simply assume their knowledge or beliefs about a symbol are the only truth, which can lead to very inaccurate assumptions. Most Americans would believe ...